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THE FALL OF THE HOUSE OF USHER
All Day Entertainment
2001 (1928, original silent film, B&W, 66 minutes)
review by Beth Kattelman
HORROR
AFICIONADOS AND FILM HISTORIANS TAKE NOTE. Now is your chance to
view a wonderfully preserved copy of one of the premier works of
French surrealist cinema. The Fall of the House of Usher
has, up-to-now, been difficult to obtain and if you did manage to
find a copy, the transfer was often terrible. On this new DVD, however,
Allday Entertainment has done an excellent job of bringing an almost-lost
piece of film history back to us. This silent, expressionistic masterpiece
is a superb example of the French surrealist films created during
the 1920s, films that used unique camera techniques and image juxtapositions
to create moody, dreamlike pieces that emphasized visuals over linear
storylines. Jean Epstein's Fall of the House of Usher is
a fine example of this type of expressionistic filmmaking, and an
absolute delight to watch.
Roderick Usher is in distress because his beloved wife, Madeleine,
is deathly ill, so, he summons his longtime friend to the House
of Usher to provide comfort and assistance. There's a strange, supernatural
force surrounding the house, however, that immediately engulfs all
who enter. After Madeleine's death, strange sounds exude from her
grave, sounds which torment Roderick's every waking moment and drive
him to the brink of madness. Using superimpositions, slow motion,
rhythmic editing and moving camera shots, surrealist Jean Epstein
creates a superb, atmospheric retelling of Poe's famous story. I
found particularly striking the scene in which Roderick intently
works upon a portrait of his beloved wife as she collapses unnoticed
behind him. There is also a beautiful scene in which Madeline's
coffin is carried down a long corridor of trees that are superimposed
with images of lit candles.
All Day Entertainment has done a wonderful job of bringing this
classic film to DVD. The transfer was digitally mastered from a
35mm preservation positive and it's remarkably clear and watchable.
They have preserved a 1980 soundtrack created by Rolande de Cande
featuring atmospheric medieval music--a wonderful complement to
the stunning visuals. Instead of English translations of the French
intertitles, a spoken English narration is provided by Jean Pierre
Aumont. While this is slightly distracting, it is a small glitch
in what is otherwise great production. All Day is an independent
DVD label that is "dedicated to motion pictures of artistic merit
and entertainment value that have been overlooked by the Hollywood
mainstream." Kudos to them for preserving this surrealist masterpiece.
FEAR FACTOR: Not scary but it creates a beautiful gothic atmosphere---
BLOOD & GORE GAUGE: None---
COOLEST THING ABOUT THE DVD: It preserves a wonderful film that
could have been lost to us forever. Liner notes provide a nice background
and context for the film's viewing.---
TRIVIA TIDBIT: A young filmmaker, Luis Bunuel, worked on this film
with Epstein just prior to creating one of the most famous surrealist
films of all time, Un Chein Andalou (sliced eyeballs, anyone?)
Many of the shots in that film mirror ones found in Usher.---
BEST "OW, THAT'S GOTTA HURT" MOMENT: No shots of actual physical
pain, but Roderick's psychological torment is intensely portrayed.---
BEST QUOTE: (from the liner notes) Life and death have the same
substance, the same frailty. Just as the spell of life is suddenly
broken, so death becomes undone.
Official Website:
http://www.alldayentertainment.com
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CREDITS:
THE
FALL OF THE HOUSE OF USHER
Director: Jean Epstein
Screenplay:
Jean Epstein from the writings of Edgar Allen Poe
CAST:
Margeuritte Gance, Jean Debucourt, Charles Lamy, Fournez-Goffard,
Halma
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